Answer:
the answer is D.
Two identical light bulbs are connected to a battery in a series circuit.
An ammeter is wired into the circuit at measures a current of the
battery to be 0.5 Amps. The two light bulbs are then wired in parallel.
The ammeter shows that the current:
Answer:
0.10 amps
Explanation:
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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What terms are in CaCl2 (element,compound,metal,mixture)
Answer:
i think your answer is element BUT I'm not sure if I understand the question because CaCl2 is also a compound
Explanation:
because Ca and Cl are elements
Ibuprofen can be found in 800 mg doses in over-the-counter analgesics, such as Advil and Motrin. How many grams of iburofen
does such a tablet contain?
800 mg =
g
The grams of iburofen does such a tablet contain 800 mg = 0.8g Ibuprofen
1 g = 10^-3g = .001g
Ibuprofen has 800 mg doses in over-the-counter analgesic
800g = 800 × .001
= 0.8g
Ibuprofen is Nondteriodal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)Ibuprofen's Mechanism of Action is Decreases inflammation, pain, and fever through inhibition of cyclooxygenase activity and prostaglandin synthesisnonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) used for pain relief and to reduce fever by stops inflammation and by blocking formation of cyclo-oxygenase (COX-2) a chemical mediator of inflammatory chemicals. i.e prostaglandinsIt comes under the Class analgesic (reduce pain) and antipyretic (FIRE - reduce fever)e side effects of ibuprofen NSAID are peripheral edema, fluid retention with edema, tinnitus, purpura, petechiae, anorexia, diarrhea, rash, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, dizziness, lightheadedness, anxiety, confusionTo know more about analgesic visit :
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How many molecules are in 24 grams of ozone (03)
Answer:48
Explanation:
Answer: 3. 0.125 X 10”23 molecules
Explanation:
A student planned to make copper sulfate crystals from excess copper oxide and dilute sulfuric acid.
The equation for the reaction is:
CuO(s) + H,SO (aq) -, CuSO (aq) + H20(1)
This is the method used.
1. Add 25 cm° of dilute sulfuric acid to a conical flask.
2. Gently warm the dilute sulfuric acid.
3. Add excess copper oxide to the dilute sulfuric acid.
4. Stir the mixture.
5. Heat to evaporate all the water from the mixture.
Suggest two improvements to the method
Explain why each improvement is needed.
A student plans a method to prepare pure crystals of copper sulfate.
The student's method is:
1. Add one spatula of calcium carbonate to dilute hydrochloric acid in a beaker.
2. When the fizzing stops, heat the solution with a Bunsen burner until all the liquid is gone.
The method contains several errors and does not produce copper sulfate crystals.
Explain the improvements the student should make to the method so that pure crystals of copper sulfate are produced.
The student's method for preparing pure crystals of copper sulfate contains errors and does not produce the desired outcome.
Use copper oxide instead of calcium carbonate: The student should add copper oxide (CuO) to the hydrochloric acid instead of calcium carbonate. Copper oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to form copper chloride, which can then be converted to copper sulfate through a subsequent reaction with sulfuric acid.
Add sulfuric acid to the copper chloride solution: After the copper chloride solution is formed, the student should add sulfuric acid to it. This reaction between copper chloride and sulfuric acid will yield copper sulfate and hydrochloric acid. The student should ensure that the correct stoichiometric ratio is maintained to maximize the yield of copper sulfate crystals.
Crystal formation: The student should allow the solution to cool slowly after the reaction with sulfuric acid. This promotes the formation of larger, well-defined copper sulfate crystals.
Filtration and drying: Once the crystals have formed, the student should filter the solution to separate the solid crystals from the remaining liquid. The filtered crystals should then be thoroughly dried to remove any remaining water, resulting in pure copper sulfate crystals.
By following these improvements, the student can obtain pure crystals of copper sulfate.
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5. The density of water at 4.00°C is 0.967 g/mL. How many molecules of water are present in a 499.8 mL bottle of water? Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures
There are approximately 1.62 x 10^25 water molecules in the 499.8 mL bottle of water.
To determine the number of water molecules in the given volume of water, we need to use the relationship between mass, volume, and molar mass of water.
First, we need to find the mass of water in the bottle:
Mass = Density * Volume
Mass = 0.967 g/mL * 499.8 mL = 483.9 g
Next, we need to convert the mass of water to moles using the molar mass of water. The molar mass of water (H2O) is approximately 18.015 g/mol.
Moles = Mass / Molar mass
Moles = 483.9 g / 18.015 g/mol = 26.88 mol
Finally, we can calculate the number of water molecules using Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol.
Number of molecules = Moles * Avogadro's number
Number of molecules = 26.88 mol * (6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol) = 1.62 x 10^25 molecules
Therefore, there are approximately 1.62 x 10^25 water molecules in the 499.8 mL bottle of water.
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What quality does Tom Walker and his wife have in common?
The qualities Tom Walker and his wife have in common were they both were grasping and without conscience
The question has been asked from the story "The Devil and Tom Walker" by Washington Irving. As the story describes Tom's encounter with the devil, he is a complex character. However, he and his wife seem to complement each other well and have some personality traits in common. Tom and his wife are both miserly, avaricious, cruel, and morally void.
More so than her husband, Tom's stereotypically nagging, scolding wife verbally and perhaps even physically abuses him when she's not hoarding his valuables. Tom's wife courageously decides to accept Old Scratch's offer to sell her husband's soul for money when Tom first rejects it. She takes the family's silver into the swamp with her so she may haggle with the devil.
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How can knowledge of separating mixtures help you in daily life and within society? Answer below.
Answer:
I can say that knowledge of separating mixtures can help us in daily life and within society in the following ways:
1. Purification of water: Separation techniques are used to purify water for drinking and industrial purposes. It is essential to remove impurities from water to prevent diseases.
2. Recycling: Separation techniques are used to separate materials for recycling. This helps reduce the amount of waste in landfills and helps conserve resources.
3. Food industry: Separation techniques are used in the food industry to separate unwanted particles from food products. This helps ensure that the food we eat is safe and free from contaminants.
4. Medicine: Separation techniques are used in the pharmaceutical industry to separate and purify chemicals for use in medicine. This helps ensure that medicines are safe and effective.
5. Environmental protection: Separation techniques are used to remove pollutants from the environment. This helps protect our natural resources and prevent pollution-related health problems.
6. Oil and gas industry: Separation techniques are used to separate crude oil and natural gas into their various components. This helps in the production of energy and other useful products.
In summary, knowledge of separating mixtures is essential in our daily lives and within society. It helps ensure that we have access to safe and clean water, food, medicine, and energy, and also helps protect the environment.
Explanation:
Assign an oxidation number to each element in the reaction
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Assign an oxidation number to each element in the reaction.
CO(g) + 2H2(g) → CH3OH(g)
In CO, the oxidation number of C is _, and that of O is _.
In H2, the oxidation number of H is _.
In CH3OH, the oxidation number of C is _, that of O is _, and that of H is _.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we look at the reaction, in CO, C is +2 while O is -2. Remember that the sum of all the oxidation numbers in a compound must be zero.
The oxidation number of atoms in a diatomic molecule is zero hence in H2, H is zero.
We already know the oxidation states of oxygen and hydrogen in CH3OH to be -2 and +1 respectively. Carbon is;
x + 4(1) + (-2) = 0
x + 2 =0
x = -2
Hence in CH3OH, carbon has an oxidation state of -2.
What should you do if a fire starts in a beaker? question 18 options: O pour water on the fire. O wait and see if the fire goes out on its own. O cover the fire with a rag. O cover the mouth of the beaker with a watch glass.
If a fire starts in a beaker, the best option among the options provided to extinguish the fire is to cover the mouth of the beaker with a watch glass, hence the correct answer is the last option given.
For safety precautions and methods to be taken in a laboratory during any experiment or research is very important. Hence there are several ways safety hazards can be prevented or stopped.
For major fire hazards, security must be called to put out the fire in all scenarios. While for minor fires as like fire in a beaker, the hazard can be overcome by several easy cautious steps.
If we pour water in the beaker to stop the fire, that may cause the fire to be enhanced rather to be dissuaded, as if in presence of a reactive fuel, like magnesium (which could have been the cause of fire), the oxygen present in the water can cause combustion thus increasing the hazard. Hence first option is ruled out.
If we wait for the fire to go out on it's own, there are chances that the fire may come in contact with any inflammable item nearby which can enhance the fire further adding to the problem. Thus, this option is ruled out too.
Covering the fire with a rug is also not an efficient way to put out a fire in a beaker as a rug generally is very inflammable, and hence it would catch on fire easily, causing more difficult situations rather than a solution.
If we cover the mouth of the beaker with a watch glass, the fire would eventually go out as all the oxygen present in the beaker gets used for combustion. Covering the mouth of the beaker prevents any oxygen from outside to enter inside the beaker. Thus, this is a better option for the solution to the situation. Thus the answer to the question is the last option.
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(6.43 x 106 ) / (1.7 x 109 )
Answer:
3.6782514841
Explanation:
6.43x106=681.58
1.7x109= 185.3
681.58/185.3= 3.6782514841
How many atoms of different elements are found in the formulae of the compounds of copper nitrate Cu(No3)2
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in Phosphorous-33?
Answer:
It has 17 protons, 17 electrons, and 18 neutrons/ 35 protons, 35 electrons, and 17 neutrons. 21. Phosphorus-33 (atomic number 15) contains 18 neutrons/ 18 protons
A student analyzed a sample of sea water and found that it contained 2.3g of NaCi, 0.005g of MgSo4, 0.234g of CaCI2 and 60.12g of H2O. Total mass of the sample is
\(2.3+0.005+0.234+60.12=\boxed{62.659 \text{ g}}\)
What change could explain the difference between the two waves in the diagram below?
The speed of the wave increased.
The energy provided by the source of vibrations increased.
The source of the vibrations increased the speed of the vibrations.
The wavelength of the wave increased.
The wavelength of the wave grew, which may account for the difference between the two waves.
What occurs when the two distinct waves collide?As two waves collide, they cause each other's displacement to change, creating a totally new wave in the process. The amplitude of the final wave at each point is determined by adding the amplitudes of each wave, according to the concept of superposition.
What variations exist between waves?Transverse waves are like those on water, with their surface flowing up and down, and longitudinal waves are like those of sound, consisting of alternating compressions and rarefactions in a medium.
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I need help on this organic chemistry question:
------
What are the number of rotational axes and the number of mirror planes for each of these images? (below)
1,1-dichlorocyclopropane
trans-1,2-dichlorocyclopropane
cis-1,2-dichlorocyclopropane
cis-1-bromo-2,3-dichlorocyclopropane (all cis)
1-bromo-1-chlorocyclopropane
trans-1-bromo-2-chlorocyclopropane
cis-1-bromo-2-chlorocyclopropane
Which of these are superimposable?
-------
Thank you!! :)
Explain why a balloon filled with O2 at room temperature collapses when cooled in liquid nitrogen, whereas a balloon filled with He does not
Answer:
The balloon filled with 02 collapses because the gas molecules are attracted to each other and condense into a liquid when cooled. Helium, on the other hand, is a noble gas that does not form compounds with other elements and therefore does not condense into a liquid at low temperatures.
A firework is fired from the ground straight up on a planet with an acceleration due to gravity of 6.82 m/s/s. The firework will not explode until the moment where it would have started to move back down again. The initial speed of the firework is 69.5 m/s. Use this information to find the height at which the firework explodes and the time it will be traveling upward.
Answer:
h = 384.4 m
t = 8.5 s
Explanation:
The firework will explode at the highest point. Because it would start to move downward at the highest point. Using 3rd equation of motion:
2ah = Vf² - Vi²
where,
a = acceleration due to gravity at that planet = -10.56 m/s²
h = maximum height = ?
Vf = Final velocity = 0 m/s (since, firework stops at highest point)
Vi = Initial Velocity = 90.1 m/s
Therefore,
2(-10.56 m/s²)(h) = (0 m/s)² - (90.1 m/s)²
h = 384.4 m
Now, we use 1st equation of motion:
Vf = Vi + at
0 m/s = 90.1 m/s + (-10.56 m/s²)(t)
t = 8.5 ss
A sample of pure copper has a volume of 3.75 cm3. Calculate its mass
Answer:
33.60 g
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we need to know the density of pure copper. That value can be found on the periodic table or in textbooks: 8.96 g/cm³.
Knowing the density of copper, we can calculate the mass of a sample that occupies 3.75 cm³:
Density = mass / volumeMass = Density * volume8.96 g/cm³ * 3.75 cm³ = 33.60 gIf 35.0 g of aluminum changes temperature by 84.0℃, how much heat was absorbed? specific heat of Al = 0.910 J/g℃
40567⁰ kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkmeow
Explanation:
cuz I got a 100
The image below shows a model of the atom. Which subatomic particle does the arrow in
the image below identify?
?
A. electron
B. neutron
C. orbital
D. proton
The correct answer is A. Electron
Explanation:
The model of this atom depicts the nucleus of this in the center of the model, this section of the atom contains sub-particles known as protons and neutrons. Moreover, in the atom, the nucleus is surrounded by three sub-particles that orbit or move around the nucleus. These sub-particles are the electrons; these differ from other sub-particles because they have a negative charge and they are not part of the nucleus. Also, these move around the nucleus is orbits, although they move similarly to waves. According to this, the correct answer is A.
Look at the image to see question
Answer:
B. Extreme heat and pressure.....
Explanation:
This is how sedimentary rocks are actually made. I had learned recently in my class about these rocks, and my teacher told that these are made by heat and pressure. And these are the types of rocks that you'll find in canyons for example Grand Canyon.
You know that when something gets pressurized then it changes shape, same for rocks, if they're having lots of pressure on them, then they will also basically turn into newer rocks and also change shape. They also change looks because sedimentary rocks don't look like any other type of rock.
Also, heat can also be found in the crust of the earth since there is the Mantle under the crust which is filled up of MAGMA! (supa hot magma!! woohoo!) And also, because all of the dirt and stuff underground is packed together, the friction can also create heat. As you know, heat makes things expand, you might have done this before.... when you learned about hot and cold gas, you might have also learned that hot gases are more larger, and require more volume than cold gas. That means that the size of the object changes, that too, it's not just for gas, it's for everything, including rocks!.
Hence, your answer is B. Extreme heat and pressure from inside the earths surface......
:D
Have a great day!
DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY
UNIVERSITY OF LIBERIA
1. A 105.5mg sample of a white substance, suspected of being
cocaine (C17H21NO4), forms 2.79.3mg of CO2 and 66.46mg of
water on combustion. Chemical analysis shows that the
compound contains 4.68% N by mass. Would you conclude that
the white solid is cocaIne?
If 105.5mg sample of a white substance, suspected of being
cocaine (C17H21NO4), forms 2.79.3mg of CO2 and 66.46mg of
water on combustion, then the white solid is cocaine.
What is Combustion reaction?A Combustion reaction is defined as the chemical reaction which is generally a fuel that undergoes an oxidation by the reaction by the help of an oxidizing agent, which further results in the emission of energy.
It is mainly an exothermic process. It reaction between fuels and oxidents. Fuels such as wood and coal undergoes an endothermal pyrolysis. This result in the creation of fuel. Types of cocaine:Pure CocaineCrack CocaineSynthetic CocaineBlack CocaineThus, we concluded that the white solid is cocaine if If 105.5mg sample of a white substance, suspected of being
cocaine (C17H21NO4), forms 2.79.3mg of CO2 and 66.46mg of water on combustion.
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The Sun has been shining on this swimming pool all day. The water is much warmer than it was in the morning. Describe what is happening to the water in terms of temperature, particle speed, and kinetic energy.
Answer:
The waters' temp increased
Explanation:
The temperature of the water in the swimming pool has increased due to the heat from the Sun. As a result, the particles in the water are moving faster and have a higher kinetic energy than in the morning.
What mass of silver nitrate will be needed to react with 125 grams of magnesium chloride?
Answer: m = 4.2 gAgCl
Explanation:
Two standard scuba tanks are filled to 200 atm—the first with a volume of 14.2 L and the second with 11.4 L. Assume that the tank regulator delivers 1.5 L of air at 1 atm for each breath. How many breaths could each different tank supply if one used the contents of each tank completely?
Hint: P1V1 = P2V2*Breaths
The number of breadths supplied by the 200 atm scuba tanks, found using Boyle's law, taking the air as an ideal gas are as follows;
First tank with 14.2 L volume delivers 1,893.\(\overline 3\) breadths of air
The second tank with 11.4 L volume, delivers 1,520 breadths of air
What is an ideal gas?An ideal gas is a gas that is not subject to particle to particle interactions, and consists of many particles
The given parameters are;
Pressure air in the two scuba tanks, P₁ = 200 atm
Volume of air in the first tank, V₁₁ = 14.2 L
Volume of air in the second scuba tank, V₁₂ = 11.4 L
Volume of air delivered for each breadth, Vₐ = 1.5 L
Pressure of air delivered by the tank regulator, P₂ = 1 atm.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its volume
Mathematically, we have;
P ∝ V
P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂
The volume occupied by a given number of breadths, n, Vₙ = Vₐ × n
According to Boyle's law, the number of breadths supplied by the first tank is therefore;
P₁·V₁₁ = P₂·Vₐ·n
Which gives;
\(n = \dfrac{P_1\cdot V_{11}}{P_2 \cdot V_a}\)
Therefore;
\(n = \dfrac{200\times 14.2}{1 \times 1.5}\approx 1893.\overline 3\)
The number of breadths supplied by the first tank is 1,893.\(\overline 3\) breadths
Similarly, the number of breadths supplied by the second tank is given by the formula;
P₁·V₁₂ = P₂·Vₐ·n
\(n = \dfrac{P_1\cdot V_{12}}{P_2 \cdot V_a}\)
\(n = \dfrac{200\times 11.4}{1 \times 1.5}\approx 1893.\overline 3 = 1,520\)
The number of breadths supplied by the second tank is 1,520 breadths
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26.8 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in water to make a 0.25 L solution. what is the molarity of the solution
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of the solution is 2 \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Definition of molarityMolar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
\(Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}\)
Molarity is expressed in units \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Molarity of the solution in this caseIn this case, 26.8 g of ammonium chloride is dissolved in water to make a 0.25 L solution. So you know:
number of moles= \(26.8 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{53.45 grams} =\) 0.50 moles (being 53.45 \(\frac{grams}{mole}\) the molar mass of ammonium chloride)volume= 0.25 LReplacing in the definition of molarity:
\(Molarity=\frac{0.50 moles}{0.25 L}\)
Solving:
Molarity= 2 \(\frac{moles}{liter}\)
Finally, the molarity of the solution is 2 \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
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Approximately 50% of our bone is chemically calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2
If an adult has 12 kg of bone, calculate the mass of calcium is present
a cube of iron pyrite is 0.31 cm on each side and has a mass of 0.040g. what is the density of the sample?
The density of the iron pyrite cube is 1.343 g/cm³.
Given,
Side of iron pyrite cube = 0.31 cm
Mass of iron pyrite = 0.040 g
The volume of iron pyrite cube = s³ cm³
Or, volume = 0.029791 cm³
We have to find the density of the sample.
Density is defined as the mass per unit volume. Or, it is the ratio of mass to the volume of the substance.
Using the formula for density, we get,
Density = mass/volume
Or, density = 0.40/0.029791
Or, density = 1.343 g/cm³
Hence, the density of the iron pyrite cube is 1.343 g/cm³.
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