11. Which of the following equations is balanced?
a. Al + Br₂-2 AlBr3
b.
c.
d.
2 Al +2 Br₂ → 3 AlBr,
2 Al + 3 Br₂ → 2 AlBr,
Al + Br₂ →→→ AlBr3

Answer:

determination or brains

Explanation:

Chemistry is the scientific discipline involved with elements and compounds composed of atoms, molecules and ions: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during a reaction with other substances.

Answer:

4.70 grams of NH4Cl is needed to prepare 350 mL of a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution.

We need approximately 4.68 grams of NH4Cl to prepare a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution with a volume of 350 mL.

To determine the mass of NH4Cl needed to prepare the solution, we us use the formula:

m=M x V x MM ... (i)

where,

m= mass in grams

M=molarity of solution

MM= molar mass of compound

V= volume in litres

The number of moles of NH4Cl needed can be calculated using:

  Moles = Molarity x Volume ...(ii)

  Moles = 0.25 mol/L x 0.350 L

  Moles = 0.0875 mol

Hence we can replace M x V with number of moles in equation i.

The molar mass of NH4Cl is :

  Molar mass of NH4Cl = (1 x 14.01 g/mol) + (4 x 1.01 g/mol) + (1 x 35.45 g/mol)

  Molar mass of NH4Cl = 53.49 g/mol

We have all the variables

Putting them in equation i.

Hence,

  Mass (g) = Moles x Molar mass

  Mass (g) = 0.0875 mol x 53.49 g/mol

  Mass (g) = 4.68 g

Therefore, you would need approximately 4.68 grams of NH4Cl to prepare a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution with a volume of 350 mL.

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When alkaline hydrolysis was first invented, people were hired for various roles related to the process and implementation of this technology. Some of the jobs that emerged include Chemical engineers, Technicians and operators, Waste management specialists, Scientists and researchers.

Chemical engineers: These professionals played a crucial role in developing and optimizing the alkaline hydrolysis process. They were responsible for designing the equipment, developing the necessary chemical reactions, and ensuring the efficient operation of the system.

Technicians and operators: Skilled technicians and operators were hired to operate and maintain the alkaline hydrolysis equipment. They were trained to monitor the process parameters, handle the chemicals involved, and ensure the proper functioning of the system.

Waste management specialists: With the introduction of alkaline hydrolysis as a method for disposal of organic waste, specialized professionals in waste management were employed to oversee the proper handling and treatment of the waste materials. They were responsible for implementing safety protocols, managing waste streams, and complying with environmental regulations.

Scientists and researchers: Alkaline hydrolysis required scientific expertise for continuous improvement and innovation. Scientists and researchers were hired to study the process, analyze the results, and explore potential applications in various fields such as biofuel production and chemical synthesis.

Overall, the introduction of alkaline hydrolysis created employment opportunities for professionals in engineering, chemistry, waste management, and research, among others, as this technology gained recognition and adoption.

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vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv

Answer: Umm

Explanation:

I can't draw on the picture oh wait I can let me add my answer

Answer:Well just use the numbers in the chart and go from the bottom to the top. I understand that these are hard I would recommend watching a video on something that is similar to this problem and do it that way I understand if This is not much help but this question has stumped me. :(

Explanation:

Each statment correct phrase is completed.

1- Conformers are organisms that do not regulate their internal condition to the environment that habitat.

2- A change is an organisms surrounding that causes the organisms to react is called a stimulus.

3- soil,water and weather are abiotic factors of habitat.

4-An ecosystem consist of all the living organisms in an area.

6- ecology is the study of how organisms interact with one another and with their physical environment.

7-The many different species live together in a habitat are called a community.

8-ecology is the study of organisms and how they interact with the environment around them.

9-organisms that eat producers are called primary consumer.

10-The physical aspects of habitat are called abiotic factors.

11-A place where paticular population of species lives is called it's habitat.

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By comparing the density of the two rocks, Rock B has the greater density.

The density of a substance is a measure of the compactness of the particles of that substance.

The density of a substance is defined as the ratio of the mass amd the volume of that substance

The densities of the two rocks are determined as follows:

mass of rock A = 10 g

mass of rock B = 20 g

volume of the two rock = v

Density of Rock A = 10/v

Density of Rock B = 20/v

Ratio of density of Rock A and B = 1/2

Therefore, Rock B has the greater density.

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Answer:

E = 3 × 10¹⁰ J

Explanation:

Mass, m = 100 kg

We need to find energy made by the loss of 100 kg of mass. The formula between the mass and energy is given by :

E = mc²

Where c is speed of light

Putting all the values, we get :

E = 100 kg × (3×10⁸ m/s)²

= 3 × 10¹⁰ J

So, the required energy is 3 × 10¹⁰ J.

Answer:

short answers:

A learned behavior is a behavior that develops during an animal’s lifetime.

Examples of learned behaviors include tying one’s shoes or solving a math problem.

An inherited behavior is a behavior that an animal is born with.

An example of an inherited behavior is a bird building a nest.

Explanation:

Learned behaviors are those which are gradually developing in us through learning at different ages and it takes time. Inherited behaviour is innate to us which are incorporated with us by birth.

An organism develops a learned behavior as a result of experience. In contrast to learned actions, inherent behaviors are genetically preprogrammed and can be carried out without any prior knowledge or instruction.  

Certain behaviors have features that are both acquired and innate. Zebra finches, for instance, have a genetic predisposition to learn a song, but the song they sing is influenced by what they hear from their dads.

Inherited behaviors are inherited from parents to their offsprings. Such as  similar nature in sound, angriness, some diseases etc. They are not gathered from any experience and are accompanied by birth.

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Answer:

I think it is b 50%

Answer:

Speed

Explanation:

Aliyah must have been trying to find her speed.

The speed is a measure of how fast an object or a body is and it is calculated by finding the ratio of distance with time. Mathematically,

  speed = \(\frac{distance}{time}\) with a unit of m/s.

Hence, with the distance measured on the ground and Aliyah trying to find the time it will take her to cover the distance while running, she must have been trying to find how fast she can run, that is, speed.

In a light-induced radical chlorination reaction,  there are three major steps: initiation, propagation, and termination. Of these three steps, the step that involves radical-radical coupling is the termination step.

During the initiation step, a radical is formed by the homolytic cleavage of a chlorine molecule (Cl₂) through the absorption of light energy. This radical serves as the initiator for the reaction.

In the propagation step, the radical reacts with a substrate molecule and abstracts a hydrogen atom, forming a new radical. This newly formed radical can then react with another chlorine molecule, generating a new chlorine radical and regenerating the original radical. This process can occur multiple times, leading to a chain reaction.

Finally, in the termination step, two radicals combine or "couple" with each other, resulting in the formation of a stable molecule. This termination step prevents the uncontrolled buildup of radicals and helps to halt the chain reaction.

Hence, the termination step is one that involves radical-radical coupling.

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The sample of oxygen will occupy approximately 18.5 mL at -70 °C and the same pressure.

The force exerted by a gas on specific area is known as gas pressure..

As we know, (P₁ V₁) /(T₁) = (P₂V₂) /(T₂)

Given, P₁ is the initial pressure (452 torr); V₁ is initial volume (32.2 mL)

T₁ is initial temperature in Kelvin (30 °C + 273.15 = 303.15 K)

P₂ is final pressure (452 torr); V₂ is final volume (what we want to find)

T₂ is the final temperature in Kelvin (-70 °C + 273.15 = 203.15 K)

Now, V2 = (P₁ V₁ T₂) / (P2 T₁)

V₂ = (452 torr x 32.2 mL x 203.15 K) / (452 torr x 303.15 K)

V₂ ≈ 18.5 mL

Therefore, the sample of oxygen will occupy approximately 18.5 mL at -70 °C and the same pressure.

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The role of the anticodon in the process of translation is to bind to a codon on mRNA

An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence of RNA that is complementary to a codon in messenger RNA (mRNA). It is located on a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule and is responsible for recognizing and binding to specific codons during protein synthesis.

The anticodon pairs with the codon through base-pairing interactions, which ensure the proper transfer of the correct amino acid from the tRNA to the growing polypeptide chain.

During protein synthesis, the ribosome moves along the mRNA and reads the codons, which determine the sequence of amino acids in the resulting protein. The ribosome then selects the appropriate tRNA molecule based on the anticodon sequence, which is complementary to the codon on the mRNA.

The tRNA carries the appropriate amino acid that corresponds to the codon and transfers it to the growing polypeptide chain. This process continues until a termination codon is reached and the protein is complete.

Therefore, The role of the anticodon in the process of translation is to bind to a codon on mRNA

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Answer:

They are directly related.

Temp decrease then volume decrease

Temp increase then volume increase

Explanation:

you can use Born-Lande equation,

U=-(A×e^2×Z+ ×Z- ×N)\r ×(1-1/n)

here,U=lattice energy

A=madelung constant

n=Born exponent(depends on repulsion between ion)

e=charge of electron

Z+,Z-=charge of cation and anion

r=distance between cation and its neighbour anion in

space lattice

Answer:

If the pharmacy stocks 35% omeprazole suspension, it required 160 ml of the 35% omeprazole suspension for the dilution.

It is required to apply the idea of dilution equations to determine the quantity of 35% omeprazole suspension required for dilution.

Let C₁ be the concentration of the 8% omeprazole suspension (8%), and let V₁ be the volume of the 0.7 L 8% omeprazole suspension.

Let C₂ be the concentration of the 35% omeprazole suspension, and let V₂ be the volume of the 35% omeprazole suspension that we need to find.

The dilution equation states that the product of the starting volume and concentration (V₁ × C₁) and the end volume and concentration (V₂ × C₂) should be identical.

V₁ × C₁ = V₂ × C₂

Putting the given values:

0.7 L ×  8% = V₂  × 35%

0.056 L = V₂ × 35%

Dividing both sides by 0.35), get:

V₂ = 0.056 L / 0.35

V₂ = 0.16 L

Change 0.16 L to milliliters (ml):

0.16 L × 1000 ml/L = 160 ml

Thus, 160 ml of the 35% omeprazole suspension would be required for the dilution.

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The reaction ends with two radicals colliding and forming a covalent bond.Cl• + Cl• → Cl2The mechanism of the given reaction is radical substitution that is option (g) in the answer.

The given reaction is:
NH2 + Br → NH2Br
The mechanism of this reaction is radical substitution.

The mechanism of radical substitution reactions includes three

steps: Initiation: The reaction is initiated by UV light, which produces free radicals.RCl + hν → Cl• + R•

Propagation: Free radicals react with other molecules to generate more free radicals. R• + Br2 → RBr + Br•RBr + Cl2 → RCl + Br2Termination:

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Answer:

1. Endothermic

2. Exothermic

3. Exothermic

4. Endothermic

Explanation:

A P E X

The chemical reaction that occurs when the positive ion from one compound replaces the positive ion of the other compound is double replacement

What is a double displacement reaction?

This is a type of reaction in which there is an exchange of ion between the reacting agent. The ion in one of the reactant replaces or displaces the ion in the other reactant to produce two new products.

The reaction between sulphuric acid and potassium hydroxide illustrates a double displacement reaction

H₂SO₄ + 2KOH —> K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

From the above equation, we can see that K and H exchange to produce K₂SO₄ and H₂O

With the above illustration we can answer the given question as follow

AB + CD = AD + CB

The above reaction is a double displacement reaction since A and C exchange to produce AD and CB

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The mass (in grams) of the silicon present in the computer chip is 2.19 g

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ atoms = 1 mole of Si

But

1 mole of Si = 28 g

Thus, we can say that:

6.02×10²³ atoms = 28 g of Si

6.02×10²³ atoms = 28 g of Si

Therefore,

4.71×10²² atoms = (4.71×10²² × 28) / 6.02×10²³ g of Si

4.71×10²² atoms = 2.19 g of Si

Thus, the mass of silicon, Si present in the computer chip is 2.19 g

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Answer:

habitat destruction, overexploitation, climate change, nitrogen pollution, and invasive species.

Explanation:

Main Modern Causes of Extinction:

habitat destruction - the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species.

overexploitation - harvesting a renewable resource to the point of diminishing returns.

climate change - includes both global warmings driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns.

nitrogen pollution - a form of water pollution, refers to contamination by excessive inputs of nutrients.

invasive species - an introduced organism that negatively alters its new environment.

Answer:300k=3L

             700k=x

cross multiply

300x=2100; x=7L

Explanation:

Answer:

7L

Explanation:

Answer: Two, Wobble, Eclipsing.

Explanation:

A binary star system is made of two stars, one of which is brighter than the other. Astronomers are able to detect the dimmer star because its gravity causes the bright star to wobble. Astronomers can also spot the dimmer star by observing a phenomenon called an eclipsing binary.

Answer:

Two, Wobble, Eclipsing.

Explanation:

The reactants of photosynthesis are represented by \(6CO_2\) and \(6H_2O\).

It is a reaction through which green plants make use of inorganic products such as water and carbon dioxide in the presence of solar radiation to make sugar. Oxygen is liberated as a by-product.

The equation of the reaction is represented by:

\(6CO_2 + 6H_2O --- > C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2\)

Thus, the reactants are represented by  \(6CO_2\) and \(6H_2O\) respectively.

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Certain molecules, such as those containing beryllium or boron, can be electron deficient with fewer electrons surrounding the central atom than what would be expected based on its valence electrons.

This leads to a formal charge of zero on the central atom, despite the lack of electrons. This is because the electrons are shared between the atoms in the molecule, resulting in a stable arrangement. In these cases, the atoms are able to form covalent bonds with other atoms to make up for the lack of electrons, allowing the molecule to exist as a stable entity. These compounds are highly stable and have low boiling points, making them gaseous at room temperature.

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