1 Which of the following is an example of periodicity?
a. eating breakfast
c. writing a letter b. hitting a home run d. sneezing

Answer:

Fossil energy has been a fundamental driver of the technological, social, economic and development progress which has followed.In 2019, around 84% of global primary energy came from coal, oil and gas. Over the coming decades we need to rapidly reduce this share by displacing them with low-carbon energy sources.Fossil energy has been a fundamental driver of the technological, social, economic and development progress which has followed.In the sections above we looked at the consumption of fossil fuels collectively. But it’s important to look at the role of coal, oil and gas individually – their impacts are not equal. Coal, for example, typically produces more CO2 and local air pollution per unit of energy.There would be more research on the use of alternate fuels.Moreover, fossil fuels are composed primarily of carbon and hydrogen atoms. On combustion they produce carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide as the main by-products.Solar energy can only be captured during daylight hours.

Explanation:

if you write this then you will get full marks in your assignment it is valied for up to 16 class I don't know about any further it I have mixed many iconic and logic facts that are imp in science!

The pH of the solution is approximately 0.444.

To find the pH of the solution, we need to first determine the concentration of the diluted solution.

Given:
Initial volume (V1) = 572.0 mL
Initial concentration (C1) = 0.6300 M
Final volume (V2) = 1.000 L

We can use the dilution formula to find the concentration of the diluted solution:
C2 = (C1 * V1) / V2

Substituting the given values:
C2 = (0.6300 M * 572.0 mL) / 1.000 L
C2 = 0.3604 M

Now, we can use the formula for calculating pH, which is given by:
pH = -log[H+]

Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely dissociates into H+ ions. Thus, the concentration of H+ ions in the solution is equal to the concentration of the HCl.

Therefore, the pH of the solution is:

pH = -log(0.3604)
pH ≈ 0.444

So, the pH of the solution is approximately 0.444.

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The reactants in candle burning would be carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Fuel (the candlewick and wax) and oxygen are the reactants in the burning of a candle (in the air). Carbon dioxide gas and water vapour are the end results. The substances were hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon. Since nothing is formed or destroyed during a chemical reaction, we can conclude that the element present in the products was also present in the reactants. The law of conservation of energy in physics and chemistry asserts that an isolated system's total energy remains constant. It is the underlying principle of the first law of thermodynamics, which is most frequently stated as "energy cannot be generated or destroyed."

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The net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a small amount of nitric acid is added to a nano₂/hno₂ buffer is HNO₂ -> NO₂ is True.

When a small amount of nitric acid (HNO₃) is added to a NaNO₂/HNO₂ buffer solution, the following reaction occurs:

HNO₃ + HNO₂ ⇌ NO₂+ + H₂O + HNO₂
The net ionic equation for this reaction is:
H+ + NO₂- ⇌ HNO₂

In this reaction, the HNO₂ acts as a buffer and resists changes in pH when an acid or base is added. The HNO₃ reacts with the HNO₂ to form NO₂+ and H₂O, which then react with the excess HNO₂ to form H+ and HNO₂. The H+ ions combine with the NO₂- ions from the buffer to form HNO₂, which maintains the pH of the solution.

Therefore, the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a small amount of nitric acid is added to a NaNO₂/HNO₂ buffer is H+ + NO₂- ⇌ HNO₂.

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When a student needs more of a hazardous material, the recommended procedure is to follow proper safety protocols and guidelines, including consulting with the instructor or supervisor.

Handling hazardous materials requires careful consideration of safety measures to minimize the risks involved. In this situation, the student should first consult with their instructor or supervisor to communicate their need for more of the hazardous material. The instructor or supervisor can provide guidance on the appropriate procedures to follow, including assessing the necessity for the material and ensuring that the student has the necessary training and knowledge to handle it safely.

It is crucial to understand the risks associated with the hazardous material and follow all safety guidelines and protocols. This may include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), working in a well-ventilated area, and using proper storage and disposal methods.

Furthermore, it is important to adhere to any legal requirements or regulations regarding the procurement and handling of hazardous materials. This may involve obtaining the necessary permits or licenses, ensuring compliance with safety standards, and maintaining proper documentation.

By following these recommended procedures, students can ensure their safety and the safety of others while obtaining the required amount of hazardous materials.

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Answer:

The charge carried by each ion (oxidation state of each atom)

Explanation:

If we have an ionic compound and we want to write its formula, we must first know the magnitude of charge on each ion (shown as oxidation state of the atoms involved) because the magnitude of charge on each ion is eventually crisscrossed and gives the subscript (number of atoms) for each atom in the formula.

For instance, let us write the formula of calcium bromide. Ca has a charge of +2 while Br has a charge of -1. If we exchange the charges and ignore the signs such that the crisscrossed charges form subscripts we can now write; \(CaBr_{2}\).

a. NH3 (Ammonia): In a 1.0L container of NH3 at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP), intermolecular forces such as hydrogen bonding would be exerted.

b) 1.0L container of CHCl3 at STP, dipole-dipole interactions (along with London dispersion forces) would be present.

a. NH3 (Ammonia):

In a 1.0L container of NH3 at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP), intermolecular forces such as hydrogen bonding would be exerted. Ammonia (NH3) molecules consist of one nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, forming a trigonal pyramidal shape.

Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an electronegative atom (in this case, nitrogen) and interacts with another electronegative atom (in this case, the nitrogen atom of a neighboring NH3 molecule).

b. CHCl3 (Chloroform):

In a 1.0L container of CHCl3 (chloroform) at STP, intermolecular forces such as dipole-dipole interactions would be exerted. Chloroform (CHCl3) molecules consist of one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom, forming a tetrahedral shape.

Dipole-dipole interactions arise due to the difference in electronegativity between chlorine and hydrogen atoms. The chlorine atom is more electronegative than hydrogen, resulting in a polar covalent bond.

While dipole-dipole interactions are present in CHCl3, it is worth noting that CHCl3 also exhibits London dispersion forces. These forces occur due to temporary fluctuations in electron distribution, creating temporary dipoles.

London dispersion forces are the weakest type of intermolecular force but still contribute to the overall intermolecular interactions in CHCl3.

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Answer:

Since 1982, STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 K (0 °C, 32 °F) and an absolute pressure of exactly 105 Pa (100 kPa, 1 bar).

Explanation:

I hope I helped

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

This is because when the number of protons in the nucleus increases the neutrons needed for a stable nucleus increases even more rapidly.

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Iron filings burning when sprinkled over a gas flame to produce iron(III) oxide is an example of a combustion reaction.

.In this case, the iron filings (Fe) react with oxygen from the gas flame to form iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃). The reaction can be represented by the following equation:

4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃

During the combustion process, the iron filings undergo a chemical change as they combine with oxygen to form a new compound, iron(III) oxide. This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases energy in the form of heat and light. The heat produced causes the iron filings to burn, resulting in the formation of iron(III) oxide.

Iron(III) oxide is a reddish-brown compound commonly known as rust. It has a different chemical composition and physical properties compared to the original iron filings. The reaction between iron and oxygen is highly exothermic, making it a suitable demonstration for the combustion process.

In summary, the burning of iron filings when sprinkled over a gas flame to produce iron(III) oxide is a combustion reaction where iron reacts with oxygen to form a new compound, releasing heat and light in the process.

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Answer:

it is when a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.

A example of equilibrium is in economics  supply and demand are equal.

Explanation:

Answer:

Compromise of 1850

Explanation:

The first volume measurement (lower volume) where the second largest change in ph occurs is 7.70 mL.

Identify the two largest changes in pH. These will be the steepest slopes on the graph given.

Draw a line between the two steepest slopes.

Find the midpoint of the line you drew in step 3. This will give you the volume at which the second largest change in pH occurs.

Record the volume measurement at the midpoint of the line as the first volume measurement (lower volume) where the second largest change in pH occurs.

It is important to note that the accuracy of the calculated volume measurement will depend on the accuracy of the data and the precision of the graphing tools used.
Following are the values obtained by observing the graph.
First equivalence point:
First volume measurement = 7.70 mL

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Answer:

more genetic variation within a population usually enables more phenotypic variation.

Explanation:

Because natural selection acts directly only on phenotypes,  Some new alleles increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce, which then ensures the survival of the allele in the population.

Genetic variation lets the organisms survive long term as it increases the phenotypic and the genotypic variation.  Genetic variation is due to the type of reproduction that involves two parents.

Genetic variation is the modification of the original genome of the organism by genetic recombination and mutation that can be beneficial in the survival and the natural selection process.

Reproduction involving two parents of the same species allow genetic variation as the process of independent assortment and crossing over of the chromosomes inherited from both creates species with different traits and genotype.

Therefore, the reproduction involving two parents results in genetic variation.

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Answer:

D Transportation it makes sence if it doesn't just re read it

Answer:From the thermostatically equation, 114.6 kJ of heat is released per 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide produced.

Explanation:I really hope this helps!! :) Have a great spring break!!

Answer:

Hence the correct answer is increase, electronegativity.

Explanation:

Oxoacids have the general formula illustrated, where the number of bonds to the central element E can vary. For the same element E, acid strength will increase as the number of O atoms increases. For the same number of O atoms, acid strength increases as the electronegativity of element E increases.

Answer:

The options that apply to the description of grid-lines of the map are;

They are measured in degrees

They set up a reference system

They divide Earth into four equal parts

FIRST OPTION , SECOND OPTION and FIFTH OPTION are correct.

Explanation:

FIRST OPTION gave the describtion that the grid-lines of the map are measure in degrees,this option is applied to the gridlines on a map because the grid are lined as a result of angular measurement which makes it to makes the unit to be measured degrees and angles.

SECOND OPTION described it as been set up by a reference system which let us know that the area that are plotted were all grid as a result of the size

FIFTH OPTION also applied to the

description of the gridlines on a map because the Earth is divided into 4 equal parts through the Prime Meridian i.e the latitudinal line and longitudinal line .

.

Answer:

They are measured in degrees.

They set up a reference system.

They divide Earth into four equal parts.

Explanation:

i took the test

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.

This question is reffering to sedimentary rocks, so it's false.

Answer:

Weathering (breaking down rock) and erosion (transporting rock material) at or near the earth's surface breaks down rocks into small and smaller pieces. When the molten rock cools it forms an igneous rock. Metamorphic rocks can form from either sedimentary or igneous rocks.

Explanation:

True

Answer:

The correct answer is b) 4.17 g of sodium and 6.42 g of chlorine

Explanation:

According to the law of definite proportions a chemical compound is composed always by the same elements in the same proportions by mass. In this case, the proportion of the elements by mass will be 4.37 g of chlorine (Cl) per 2.84 g of sodium (Na):

4.37 Cl/2.84 g Na= 1.54

We can calculate the proportions of the results in order to see which is the correct:

a) 3.75 g Cl/4.17 g Na = 0.899

b) 6.42 g Cl/4.17 g Na = 1.539 ⇒ ≅1.54

c) 1.05 g Cl/4.17 g Na = 3.971

d) 12.1 g Cl/4.17 g Na = 2.901

The option in which the proportion Cl/Na is equal to 1.54 is option b

In foreign nations where cholera is present, avoid consuming raw foods or water unless they are well-known to be safe or have undergone the necessary treatment (option b).

Antibiotics are drugs that treat bacterial illnesses in people and animals by either annihilating the bacteria or making it harder for them to develop and multiply. Germs are what bacteria are. They are everywhere in our bodies, both inside and outside, as well as in the surroundings.

Antibiotics frequently cause stomach pain, diarrhea, and nausea as side effects. Dehydration and other issues can sometimes result from these symptoms. Inquire of your doctor on possible antibiotic side effects and drug interactions.

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If the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas is an exothermic reaction, we would expect the final temperature to be lower than the initial temperature of 28˚C.

This is because during an exothermic reaction, energy is released from the system into the surroundings in the form of heat. In other words, the energy of the products (water and oxygen) is lower than the energy of the reactants (hydrogen peroxide), and the excess energy is released into the surroundings.

As a result, the temperature of the surroundings (in this case, the container holding the reaction) will increase, while the temperature of the system (the reactants and products) will decrease. This means that the final temperature of the reaction will be lower than the initial temperature of 28˚C.

Overall, we would expect the reaction to release heat into the surroundings, causing the temperature of the surroundings to increase while the temperature of the system decreases.

Answer:

2H2O2 ---> 2H2O+O2

Explanation:

the answer is: 2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + O₂

explanation:

This reaction is caused by the spontaneous breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen.

2 molecules of hydrogen peroxide and 2 molecules of water are added. Because oxygen is naturally diatomic, the total number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is now the same, resulting in a balanced equation.

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Answer:

Option C.

Explanation:

The arrangement of electrons in their orbital follows certain rules.

The Hund's rule practically explained how electrons are distributed in their orbitals.

The Hund's rule states that electrons distributed among the orbitals of the same shell singly (without partner) before pairing occurs.

In the filling of these electrons in their orbitals, we fill in the electron without pairing first because electrons tends to repel each other before filling with the opposite spin as shown in the attached photo.

The empirical formulas of four binary ionic compounds formed from the given ions are:

The empirical formula of a compound represents the simplest ratio of the elements present in it. In this case, we have three ions: Mg\(_{2}\)+, Au\(_{3}\)+, and I-. To form a binary ionic compound, the positive and negative charges of the ions need to balance.

For the first compound, magnesium iodide (MgI\(_{2}\)), two iodide ions (I-) are needed to balance the charge of one magnesium ion (Mg\(_{2}\)+).

For the second compound, gold(III) oxide (Au\(_{2}\)O\(_{3}\)), three oxide ions (O\(_{2}\)-) are required to balance the charge of two gold ions (Au\(_{3}\)+).

The third compound is magnesium oxide (MgO), where one oxide ion (O\(_{2}\)-) combines with one magnesium ion (Mg\(_{2}\)+).

Lastly, for gold(I) iodide (AuI), one iodide ion (I-) is required to balance the charge of one gold ion (Au+).

These empirical formulas represent the simplest combination of ions in these ionic compounds.

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Answer:

0.0125mol/dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of carbon dioxide  = 0.22g

Volume of water  = 400cm³

Unknown:

Concentration in mol/dm³ =  ?

Solution:

Concentration is the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent.

The formula is expressed as;

    Concentration  = \(\frac{number of moles}{volume}\)  

Number of moles  = \(\frac{mass}{molar mass}\)

       Molar mass of CO₂   = 12 + 3(16) = 44g/mol

Number of moles  = \(\frac{0.22}{44}\)   = 0.0005mol

Now,

             1000cm³  = 1dm³

             400cm³ = \(\frac{400}{1000}\)  = 0.4dm³

Insert the parameters and solve;

     Concentration  = \(\frac{0.005}{0.4}\)  = 0.0125mol/dm³

The option that directly contributes to global climate change by releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is generating electricity at a nuclear power plant. Nuclear power plants use nuclear reactions to produce electricity, and in the process, they emit carbon dioxide.

This is because the construction and maintenance of nuclear power plants require the use of fossil fuels, which are burned to produce the necessary energy. This, in turn, releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The other options, such as using foams and packing materials that contain chlorofluorocarbons, transporting products from one continent to another on a cargo ship, and growing fast-growing crops in open fields, contribute to global climate change indirectly, through processes such as deforestation, which releases carbon dioxide, or the use of fossil fuels in transportation. In conclusion, generating electricity at a nuclear power plant directly contributes to global climate change through the direct release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

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Answer:

what type of language this is ??