Answer:
C. 98 J
Explanation:
The appropriate formula is ...
PE = mgh . . . . . m is mass; below, m is meters
PE = (5 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(2 m) = 98 kg·m^2/s^2
PE = 98 J
What is energy?
A. A change that appears in an object when forced is applied.
B. The property of a body that gives it mess.
C. The amount of heat produced by the body.
D. The ability of an object to undergo change.
E. The ability of a body to move.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer: a or e
Explanation:
How many inner shell electrons are there in Bohr model
Answer:
10 is the correct answer
Explanation:
It is ten because the electrons that encircled the two orbit before the third orbit if the bohr model is 10. In bohr model, the electrons encircled the nucleus of an atom called orbit.
Given the functions f(x)=(1/x-3)+1 and g(x) = (1/1+4)+3
Which statement describes the transformation of the graph of function f onto the graph of function g?
O The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.
O The graph shifts 7 units left and 2 units up.
O
e graph shifts 7 units right and 2 units down.
O The graph shifts 2 units left and 7 units up.
The statement that describes the transformation of the graph of function f onto the graph of function g is: The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.
To determine the transformation of the graph of function f onto the graph of function g, we compare the two functions f(x) and g(x) and observe the changes in the equations.
The function f(x) = (1/x - 3) + 1 represents a reciprocal function that is shifted vertically 1 unit up and horizontally 3 units to the right. The reciprocal function is reflected about the line y = x.
The function g(x) = (1/(1 + 4)) + 3 simplifies to g(x) = 4 + 3 = 7, which is a constant function representing a horizontal line at y = 7.
By comparing the equations, we can see that the transformation from f(x) to g(x) involves the following changes:
The term 1/x in f(x) is replaced by the constant 1/(1 + 4) in g(x), resulting in a vertical shift of 7 units up.
The term -3 in f(x) is replaced by 3 in g(x), resulting in a vertical shift of 3 units up.
The +1 in f(x) is replaced by +3 in g(x), resulting in an additional vertical shift of 2 units up.
Therefore, the overall transformation is a shift of 2 units to the right and 7 units down.
Hence, the correct statement is: The graph shifts 2 units right and 7 units down.
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Một vật rắn khối lượng 1 kg, chuyển động tịnh tiến ở độ cao 2 m so với mặt đất. Vật rắn có vận
tốc khối tâm là 4 m/s. Chọn gốc thế năng tại mặt đất. Lấy 2 9, 8 / g m s = . Tính cơ năng của vật rắn
A. 8 J. B. 19,6 J. C. 27,6 J. D. 28 J.
Answer:
Explanation:
D
what two charactoristic are needed to describe a force
Answer:
An applied force, A resistive force
Explanation:
An applied force is an interaction of one object on another that causes the second object to change its velocity.
A resistive force passively resists motion and works in a direction opposite to that motion.
An 11-kilogram cart is pulled with a horizontal force at a constant velocity of 8.0 meters per second, as shown in the diagram. The force of friction between the cart and the floor is 12 newtons. What is the magnitude of the horizontal force?
The cart is in equilibrium since it's moving at a constant velocity. This means the net horizontal force on the cart is 0, so the frictional force and pulling force cancel one another. So the pulling force has magnitude 12 N, same as the frictional force.
A storm system moves 5000km due east, then shifts course at 40 degrees north of east for 1500km. Calculate the storm’s resultant displacement
A sled is at rest at the top of a slope 2 m high. The sled has a mass of 45 kg. What is the sled’s potential energy? (Formula: PE = mgh)
Answer:
The answer is 900 JExplanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mghwhere
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 45 × 10 × 2
We have the final answer as
900 JHope this helps you
Answer:
882 J
Explanation:
Which point on the standing wave is a node?
A.A
B.B
C.C
D.D
Point B on the standing wave is referred to as a node. The correct option is B.
In a standing wave, a node refers to a point or region of minimal or zero amplitude. It is a point where the displacement of the wave is always zero, and it remains stationary as the wave oscillates. At a node, the particles or elements that make up the medium through which the wave is propagating do not experience any displacement from their equilibrium positions.
Nodes occur due to destructive interference between two waves of equal frequency and amplitude traveling in opposite directions. The superposition of these waves results in the formation of a standing wave pattern, characterized by nodes and antinodes.
Nodes are important features of standing waves and have several properties:
Fixed position: Nodes maintain a fixed location within the standing wave pattern and do not move as the wave oscillates.
Zero displacements: At nodes, the amplitude of the wave is zero, and there is no displacement of the medium particles or elements.
Energy concentration: Nodes are regions of low energy in a standing wave. The energy of the wave is primarily concentrated in the regions between the nodes, known as antinodes.
Separation distance: The distance between adjacent nodes in a standing wave is equal to half the wavelength of the wave.
Therefore, The correct answer is option B.
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Pulse transfers a
disturbance. while wave is a
disturbance that transfers energy.
Answer:
Pulse transfers a single disturbance, while wave is a continuous disturbance that transfers energy.
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A 2.5 m ramp is used to load a truck 1.0 m off of the ground. A man uses 600 N of force to load a box weighing 1200 N. What is the efficiency of the ramp? What is the mechanical advantage of the ramp?
The efficiency of the ramp is 80% and the mechanical advantage is 2.
What is the efficiency of the ramp?
To solve this problem, we can use the formulas for efficiency and mechanical advantage:
Efficiency = (output work / input work) x 100%
Mechanical Advantage = output force / input force
First, we need to find the output force and output work of the ramp.
The output force is the weight of the box, which is 1200 N.
The output work is the force applied by the output force over the distance it moves. Since the box moves a distance of 1.0 m up the ramp,
the output work is:
Output work = output force x output distance
Output work = 1200 N x 1.0 m
Output work = 1200 J
Next, we need to find the input force and input work of the ramp.
The input force is the force applied by the man, which is 600 N.
The input work is the force applied by the input force over the distance it moves. Since the man moves a distance of 2.5 m along the ramp,
the input work is:
Input work = input force x input distance
Input work = 600 N x 2.5 m
Input work = 1500 J
Now we can calculate the efficiency and mechanical advantage:
Efficiency = (output work / input work) x 100%
Efficiency = (1200 J / 1500 J) x 100%
Efficiency = 80%
Mechanical Advantage = output force / input force
Mechanical Advantage = 1200 N / 600 N
Mechanical Advantage = 2
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True or False. When Isaac’s father was a 100 God changed his name from Abram to Abraham.
5) You are visiting Norway for the winter and driving on a highway where the speed
limit is 80 km/hr. Your car indicates that you are going at a speed of 55 mi/hr. Will
you be arrested? (1 mi = 1.6 km)
Can someone please help me with this problem. I’ve tried but I can’t seem to figure it out.
the material which obey hooke's law is called.....................
The material that obeys Hooke's law is elastic material.
What is Hooke's law all about?Hooke's Law says that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance scales linearly with respect to that distance. And it is known for the formula F = kX
F is the force, x is the deformation, and k is the spring constant.
Elastic materials are able to return to their original shape after being deformed by a force.
The amount of deformation is noted to be directly proportional to the amount of force applied.
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On the Moon's surface, lunar astronauts placed a corner reflector, off which a laser beam is periodically reflected. The distance to the Moon is calculated from the round-trip time. The Earth's atmosphere slows down light. Assume the distance to the Moon is precisely 3.84×108 m, and Earth's atmosphere (which varies in density with altitude) is equivalent to a layer 30.0 km thick with a constant index of refraction n=1.000293. What is the difference in travel time for light that travels only through space to the moon and back and light that travels through the atmosphere and space?
Answer:
a) space only t = 1.28 s
b) space+ atmosphere t_ {total} = 1.28000003 s
Explanation:
The speed of light in each material medium is constant, which is why we can use the uniform motion relations
v= x / t
a) let's look for time when it only travels through space
t = x / c
t = 3.84 10⁸/3 10⁸
t = 1.28 s
b) we look for time when it travels part in space and part in the atmosphere
space
as it indicates that the atmosphere has a thickness of e = 30 10³ m
t₁ = (D-e) / c
t₁ = (3.84 10⁸ - 30.0 10³) / 3 10⁸
t₁ = 1.2799 s
atmosphere
we use the refractive index
n = c / v
v = c / n
we substitute in the equation of time
t₂ = e n / c
t₂ = 30 10³ 1,000293 /3 10⁸
t₂ = 1.000293 10⁻⁴ s
therefore the total travel time is
t_ {total} = t₁ + t₂
t_ {total} = 1.2799+ 1.000293 10⁻⁴
t_ {total} = 1.28000003 s
we can see that the time increase due to the atmosphere is very small
What is the mass of a block of lead that is 30cm by 80cm by 60cm?
Calculating the mass of the block requires a bit of work. The formula for the volume of a rectangular solid is V = l*w*h, where V is the volume, l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height. Using the dimensions given, we can calculate the volume of the block as 30*80*60 = 144000 cubic centimeters.
The density of lead is approximately 11.34 grams per cubic centimeter. To calculate the mass of the block, we can use the formula m = V*d, where m is the mass, V is the volume, and d is the density. Plugging in the values we get m = 144000*11.34 = 1,634,400 grams or approximately 1.63 metric tons.
So, the mass of the block of lead is approximately 1.63 metric tons.
Electricity is distributed from electrical substations to neighborhoods at 16000 VV. This is a 60 Hz oscillating (AC) voltage. Neighborhood transformers, seen on utility poles, step this voltage down to the 120 VV that is delivered to your house. A) How many turns does the primary coil on the transformer have if the secondary coil has 130 turns? Express your answer using two significant figures. B) No energy is lost in an ideal transformer, so the output power PoutPout from the secondary coil equals the input power PinPin to the primary coil. Suppose a neighborhood transformer delivers 300 AA at 120 VV. What is the current in the 16000 VV line from the substation? Express your answer using two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
A) The primary coil have 17333 turns on the transformer.
B) Current in the VV line from the substation is 2.5 A.
A transformer is a device used to transfer electrical energy.
The transmission current is an alternating current (AC). It is commonly used to increase or decrease the supply voltage without changing the frequency of the alternating current between circuits. The transformer works on the basic principles of electromagnetic induction and mutual induction.A) According to the Voltage transformation ratio,
N₁/N₂ = V₁/V₂
N₁ = number of coils on the primary coil = ?
V₁ = Voltage supplied on the primary coil = 16000 V
N₂ = 130
V₂ = 120 V
N₁ = V₁*N₂/V₂N₁ = 16000*130 / 120N₁ = 17333.34 ≈ 17333B) Since there is no loss of energy, the current in the 16000 VV line can be calculated as:
P = V*I
P = Power = 300 AA
V = Voltage = 120 V
I = current = ?
I = (P/V)
I = (300/120)
I = 2.5 A
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(b) Before giving an injection, a nurse dabs some alcohol onto the patient's arm. This
makes the patient's skin feel cold.
Explain what happens to make the patient's skin feel cold.
When alcohol is administered to the skin, it evaporates, requiring heat energy to be absorbed from the environment, including the patient's skin. On the skin, this causes a cooling sensation.
Why does rubbing alcohol make your skin feel cool?Because its molecules don't stick together as securely as water molecules do at room temperature, isopropyl alcohol evaporates more quickly than water. More molecules take flight, and they do so while carrying greater heat energy.
Alcohol evaporation at freezing temperatures?Alcohol is very flammable; unless it's extremely cold outside, you'll probably lose some of it to evaporation. The concentration of an alcohol/water solution will be impacted by this, as alcohol evaporates at a considerably lower temperature than water.
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A 1200 W floor heater, a 360 W television, and a hand iron operating at 900 W are all plugged into the same 120 volt circuit in a house (that is, the same pair of wires that come from the basement fuse box). What is the total current flowing through this circuit?
20.5 A*
17.5 A
15 A
12.5 A
Fig above shows a wave traveling through a medium. Use the fig to answer the questions below.
A.)What is the amplitude of the wave ? Include correct units.
B.)Use the graph to determine the time of one wave. Use it to find the frequency.
C.)If the speed of the wave is 25 m/s, what is the wavelength of the wave ? Show data listing, equation , substitution leading to the answer for full credit.
(a) The amplitude of the wave is 0.2 m.
(b) The period of the wave is 4 s.
(c) The wavelength of the wave is 100 m.
What is the amplitude of the wave?(a) The amplitude of the wave is the maximum displacement of the wave.
amplitude of the wave = 0.2 m
(b) The period of the wave is the time taken for the wave to make one complete cycle.
period of the wave = 5.5 s - 1.5 s = 4 s
(c) The wavelength of the wave is calculated as follows;
λ = v / f
where;
v is the speed of the wavef is the frequency of the wavef = 1/t = 1 / 4s = 0.25 Hz
λ = ( 25 m/s ) / 0.25 Hz
λ = 100 m
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Perform the indicated operation & simplify. Express the answer in terms of i (as a complex number).(2+4i)⋅(2+4i) =
You have the following expression;
\((2+4i)(2+4i)\)to perform the previous operation, expand the previous factors as follow:
\(\begin{gathered} (2+4i)(2+4i)=(2)(2)+(2)(4i)+(4i)(2)+(4i)(4i) \\ =4+8i+8i+16i^2 \\ =4+16i+16i^2 \end{gathered}\)take into account that i^2 = -1, then, you obtain:
\(4+16i+16(-1)=4+16i-16=16i-12\)Hence, the result is 16i - 12
The gravitational force between two masses is 36 N. What is the gravitational force if the distance between them is tripled? (G = 6.673 x10 (Power of-11)
If the distance between them is tripled, the gravitational force is F2= 36/9=4N. The force of attraction between any two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance.
WHAT IS GRAVITATIONAL FORCE?
It is the force that connects all masses in the universe, particularly the pull of the earth's mass on objects near its surface. It follows the inverse square law. The force of attraction exerted on a body by the earth is known as gravitational force. For example, the leaves and fruits of a tree fall to the ground, water in a river flows down streams, and a ball thrown up travels to a height before returning to the ground are all examples of motion caused by gravitational force.The formula for Gravitational force:
F=G m1*m2/r² ,
G: gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg²
m1: is the mass of the first object
m2: is the mass of the second object
r: is the distance between the center of the masses of the objects
F∝1/r²
so F1/F2=( r2/r1)².......(1)
Given F1= 36N F2=?
let r1=r, r2= 3r
putting all this value in equation (1)
36/F2= (3r/r)²
⇒F2= 36/9=4N
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What will the reading of the voltmeter be at the instant the switch returns to position a if the inertia of the d'Arsonval movement is negligible
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer :
20.16 v
Explanation:
The reading of the voltmeter at the instant the switch returns to position a
L = 5H
i ( current through inductor ) = 1/L ∫ V(t) d(t) + Vo
= 1/5 ∫ 3*10^-3 d(t) + 0 = 0.6 * 10^-3 t
iL ( 1.6 s ) = 0.6 * 10^-3 * 1.6 = 0.96 mA
Rm ( resistance ) = 21 * 1000 = 21 kΩ
The reading of the voltmeter ( V )
V = IR
= 0.96 mA * 21 k Ω = 20.16 v
A bowling ball of mass 7 kg is dropped from the top of a tall building. It safely lands on the ground 4.7 seconds later. Neglecting air friction, what is the height of the building in meters? (Give the answer without a unit and round it to the nearest whole number)
The height of the building in meters, given the data is 108 m
Data obtained from the questionMass (m) = 7 KgTime (t) = 4.7 sAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Height (h) = ?How to determine the height of the buildingThe height of the building can be obtained as illustrated below:
h = ½gt²
h = ½ × 9.8 × 4.7²
h = 108 m
Thus, the height of the building is 108 m
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A negatively charged particle is travelling in a magnetic field. This is represented in
Fig. 9.1. The direction of the magnetic field is into the page.
The right hand rule allows to find the result for the direction of the magnetic force is:
In the attachment we see the direction of the force. The force is parallel to the page pointing to the right. Magnetic force.The magnetic force is given by the cross product of the velocity of the particle by the magnetic field, by the cross product the three vectors are perpendicular.
F= q v x B
Where bold indicates vectors, F is force, q is charge, v is velocity, and B is magnetic field.
The right hand rule.The direction of the force can be obtained from the right hand rule, for a positive particle:
The thumb points in the direction of the speed. Extended fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field. The palm of the hand is in the direction of the force. In the case of a negative charge the force direction is opposite.In the attachment we see a diagram of these vectors, using the right-hand rule:
The thumb is in the direction of the particle speed.
The extended fingers are entered into the page that is the difference of magnetic field.
The palm of the hand, which is the direction of the force, is in the plane of the page and because it is negatively charged, it points to the right.
In conclusion using the right hand rule we can find the result for the direction of the magnetic force is:
In the attachment we see the direction of the force. The force is parallel to the page to the right.Learn more about magnetic force here: brainly.com/question/14379008
Do you think once you declare purpose you have to stay with just that one or can you have more than one.
You can have more than one purpose. In fact, having multiple purposes can be beneficial as it can help to provide more direction and focus in your life.
What is direction?Direction is the process of providing instructions and guidance to an individual or group to help them move towards a desired goal. It is the act of setting an objective and providing the necessary guidance to achieve that objective. Direction involves the setting of goals and objectives, the outlining of strategies, the implementation of plans, and the monitoring of progress.
For example, you may have a purpose to help others, to be successful, and to have a positive impact on the world. Having multiple purposes can help to give you a greater sense of purpose and motivation.
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i need some help getting started on an essay for physics. i decided on the topic of roller costers and dont know how to start it. see the image on my requirements.
Explanation:
force , motion , electric current
A 7.0kg object rests on a horizontal frictionless surface. What is the magnitude of the horizontal
force that is required to accelerate it at the rate of 2.3m/s2
?if you can show work it would be perfect
Answer:
16.1 N
Explanation:
From the question,
F = ma.............................. Equation 1
Where F = horizontal force, m = mass of the object, a = acceleration .
Given: m = 7.0 kg, a = 2.3 m/s²
Substitute this values into equation 1
F = (7.0×2.3)
F = 16.1 N.
Hence the magnitude of the horizontal force is 16.1 N
of
Which statement best describes both situations?
a
er
O Environment A is undergoing succession, and
Environment B is not.
O Environment A is not undergoing succession, and
Environment B is.
Both environments are undergoing the same kind of
succession.
Both environments are undergoing succession, but
different kinds.
Pop
Answer: both environments are undergoing succession, but different kinds
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
did it on edge 2021