Answer:
The block floats
Explanation:
Density is the amount of matter contained in an object compared to its volume. It is the ratio of mass to volume. The SI unit of density is kg/m³. The formula of density is:
Density = mass / volume
An object floats when placed in a liquid if its density is less than that of the liquid and sinks if its density is greater than that of the liquid.
The cooking oil has a density = 0.526 g/cm³
The density of block = mass / volume = 20 g / 44 cm³ = 0.4545 g/cm³
Since the density of the block is less than that of the cooking oil, the block will float when placed into the cooking oil.
Hexachlorobenzene is contaminating your local well water. The concentration in the ground water is 3.4 mg/L. The soil organic content is 0.3% and pore water occupies 55% of aquifer volume. Estimate carbon-normalized sorption coefficient, sorption coefficient and mass of organic contaminant per mass of sorbent.
To estimate the carbon-normalized sorption coefficient, sorption coefficient, and mass of organic contaminant per mass of sorbent, we need additional information such as the organic carbon partition coefficient (Koc) and the bulk density of the soil.
Carbon-Normalized Sorption Coefficient (Koc):
The carbon-normalized sorption coefficient represents the sorption capacity of the sorbent material for the organic contaminant. It is calculated by dividing the sorption coefficient (Kd) by the organic carbon content in the soil.
Koc = Kd / % organic carbon
Sorption Coefficient (Kd):
The sorption coefficient represents the ratio of the concentration of the contaminant adsorbed onto the sorbent material to the concentration in the aqueous phase.
Kd = (mass of contaminant sorbed / mass of sorbent) / (concentration of contaminant in water)
Mass of Organic Contaminant per Mass of Sorbent:
To calculate the mass of organic contaminant per mass of sorbent, we need to know the mass of the contaminant adsorbed onto the sorbent material and the mass of the sorbent itself.
Mass of organic contaminant per mass of sorbent = mass of contaminant sorbed / mass of sorbent
To perform these calculations, we need the organic carbon partition coefficient (Koc) and the bulk density of the soil. With this information, we can estimate the sorption characteristics of hexachlorobenzene in the given scenario.
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Use the periodic table to identify the element indicated by each electron configuration by typing in the
chemical symbol for the element.
Answer:
Explanation:
1s22s22p6: Ne 1s22s22p63s23p3: P 1s22s22p63s23p64s1: K 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d8: Ni 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d3: Nb
We have that an element indicated by its electron configuration, we can determine its Atomic number by selecting the electron represented on each orbit of the atom around the nucleus
Hence using the Periodic table to read the its Atomic Number
The Periodic table is categorized using the atomic number of elements and symbols are to aid search as well
For an element indicated by its electron configuration we can determine its Atomic number by selecting the electron represented on each orbit of the atom around the nucleus
Hence using the Periodic table to read the its Atomic Number
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In the experiment by yoshida and kinosita, fluorescently labeled actin was attached to atp synthase. No atp was added to one preparation, which showed no change over the course of the experiment. Atp was added to a second preparation and the movement of the actin was recorded. Explain what can be concluded from this experiment.
With this experiment, we can conclude that when ATP synthase binds to ATP and the ATP synthase rotates.
What role does ATP synthase play?Definition of ATP Synthase Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is produced by the enzyme ATP synthase during the process of cellular respiration. The primary source of energy used by cells is ATP.
What is the name of the enzyme responsible for ATP synthesis?a catalytic enzyme that uses inorganic phosphate and ADP to create ATP The big protein enzyme known as ATP synthase, which produces energy for the cell, is the location to which angiostatin binds.
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In a new compound, it is found that the central carbon atom is sp2 hybridized. This implies that.
If the central metal ion is sp² hybridized in the new atom, it means that bond of carbon are formed by hybridization of 2 s orbitals and 1 p orbital.
Hybridization means that there is not a singular orbital, there is a new orbital which is forced by the hybridization of the old orbital.
It also means that the central carbon atom is an alkene. it will have a double bond.
It will have two sigma bonds and one pi bond. The bonding in the sp² orbital will have the electron in the s orbital and the p orbital while the carbon atom is in the excited state. Here, s orbitals will be forming two sigma bond and p orbital will be forming the pi bond.
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8. A container of nitrogen gas has a pressure of 256.4 mm Hg at 362 K. If the temperature is decreased to 251
K, what is the pressure of the gas in the container? Answer: 178mmHg
9. A 32.4 L gas sample at STP is compressed to a volume of 28.4 L, and the temperature is increased to 352 K.
What is the new pressure of the gas in atmospheres? Answer: 1.47atm
10. At what temperature in Kelvin will 0.1243 moles of fluorine exert a pressure of 2.02 atm at a volume of
0.625 L? Answer: 124K
Please explain step by step!!
The gas in the container has a 178mmHg pressure. The gas's new atmospheric pressure is 1.47 atm. Ideal gas equation 124 K are equal to 0. 1243 moles of fluorine.
Since its particles have no volume, a perfect gas should be able to condense to a volume of zero. The actual gas particles occupy space.
Condensation is the process of changing a gas into a liquid form with volume. The substance is no longer a gas, hence the gas laws do not apply to it. The actual gas particles occupy space. A liquid with volume will be created from a condensed gas.
The gas law does not apply because the substance is no longer a gas. Gas particles actually attract one another.
The ideal gas equation is expressed as
P V = n R T
8. The gas law is :
P₁ V₁ = P₂ V₂
P₂ = P₁ V₁ / V₂
P₂ = ( 256.4 × 362 ) / 251
= 178mmHg
9. P₁ V₁ / T₁ = P₂ V₂ / T₂
P₂ = P₁ V₁ T₂ V₂T₁
P₂ = ( 1 × 32.4 × 352) / 28.4 × 273
= 1.47 atm
The pressure is 1.47 atm
10. P V = n R T
T = P V / n R
T = ( 2.02 × 625 ) / 0.1243 × 0.082
T = 124 K
Thus, the temperature is 124 K.
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what bond does halogen and iron wool have?
Halogens form ionic bonds with metals.
halogens + iron —> iron (III) Halide
Consider the following balanced redox reaction: Mn2+ (aq) + S2O8^2- (aq) + 2H2O(l) → MnO2(s) + 4H+ (aq) + 2SO4^2- (aq). Which of the following statements is true?
a. Mn2+ is being reduced.
b. S2O8^2- is being reduced.
c. H2O is being oxidized.
d. SO4^2- is being oxidized.
Answer:
a. Mn2+ is being reduced.
Explanation:
In the given balanced redox reaction:
Mn2+ (aq) + S2O8^2- (aq) + 2H2O(l) → MnO2(s) + 4H+ (aq) + 2SO4^2- (aq)
To determine which species is being reduced and which one is being oxidized, we need to look at the changes in oxidation states.
Oxidation state of Mn in Mn2+: +2
Oxidation state of Mn in MnO2: +4
Oxidation state of S in S2O8^2-: +6
Oxidation state of S in 2SO4^2-: +6
Oxidation state of H in H2O: +1
Oxidation state of H in 4H+: +1
Oxidation state of O in S2O8^2- and 2SO4^2-: -2
Oxidation state of O in H2O: -2
Oxidation state of O in MnO2: -2
Based on the changes in oxidation states, we can determine the following:
a. Mn2+ is being reduced because its oxidation state increases from +2 to +4.
b. S2O8^2- is being reduced because its oxidation state remains at +6.
c. H2O is not being oxidized because its oxidation state remains at -2.
d. SO4^2- is not being oxidized because its oxidation state remains at +6.
Therefore, the correct statement is:
a. Mn2+ is being reduced.
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What are the 8 steps of the water cycle in order
1. List 3 physical and chemical phenomena
Answer:
Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding. Often, physical changes can be undone, if energy is input.
Hope this helped.
Question 5 of 10
What kind of land feature is shown at point on this topographic map?
A. Alake
B. A gentle slope
C. A mountaintop
D. A steep slope
Answer:A
Explanation:
gentle slope
Banana slugs live on the ground in moist forests of the Pacific Northwest. They consume and break down a variety of materials, including small dead animals and rotting leaves. Which term describes banana slugs?
Group of answer choices
carnivores
consumers
decomposers
producers
PLEASE Answer This!!!
What is the difference between a molecular formula, structural formula and an electron dot formula? Give an example of each
Answer:
The molecular formula tell us what elements the atoms are, and how many moles and atoms are attributed toward each element. For example, molecular formula of glucose is . That means one molecule of glucose has 6 molecules of C, 12 molecules of hydrogen and 6 molecules of oxygen.
The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure.
Electron dot diagram or a Lewis diagram or a Lewis structure.
Explanation:
What must happen to the atoms before they are accelerated in the mass spectrometer?
Answer:
Atoms and molecules can be deflected by magnetic fields - provided the atom or molecule is first turned into an ion. Electrically charged particles are affected by a magnetic field although electrically neutral ones aren't. The atom or molecule is ionised by knocking one or more electrons off to give a positive ion.
Explanation:
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The atom must first be ionized.
The mass spectrometer is an important analytical tool in chemistry. It is used to identify atoms and molecules.
However, the atom or molecule to be analysed must first be converted into an ion.
This happens when the instrument imparts an electrical charge to the molecule or atom then the electrically charged ions are read as electrical current. The ion is accelerated towards a detector which analyses the deflected ions.
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You can calculate the mechanical energy of an object by _____.
A. first calculating its thermal energy
B.adding its chemical energy and its electrical energy
C. subtracting its potential energy from its kinetic energy
D. combining its potential energy with its kinetic energy
Answer:
D - combining it's potential energy with it's kinetic energy
HELP ME PLSSSS!!!!!!!
You build a circuit to power a hot plate. The hot plate can quickly heat up and boil a pot full of water. You add a second hot plate to the same circuit. Both plates heat up, but neither plate gets hot enough to boil water. Explain why the modified circuit can no longer boil water. (1 point)
O The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. By adding a second hot plate, you have made an open circuit. This means the path of electricity from the energy source to the hot plates is interrupted.
O The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. If the plates do not generate enough heat to boil water, both loads must be broken.
O The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. If the plates do not generate enough heat to boil water, the energy source of the modified circuit must be broken.
O The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. When a second load is added, electrical energy from the circuit is now shared between two hot plates. This means each hot plate receives less electrical energy and cannot generate as much heat.
The modified circuit can no longer boil water because: "The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. When a second load is added, electrical energy from the circuit is now shared between two hot plates.Therefore, the correct option is D.
What is electrical energy?Electrical energy is a form of energy that results from the movement of charged particles, such as electrons. It is the energy that is transferred when an electric current flows through a conductor, and can be converted into other forms of energy, such as heat, light, or mechanical energy.
When a second load is connected, the circuit's electrical power is now split between two hot plates. Because of this, each hot plate uses less electricity and cannot produce as much heat.Therefore, the correct option is D.
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The question is incomplete, but most probably the complete question is,\
You build a circuit to power a hot plate. The hot plate can quickly heat up and boil a pot full of water. You add a second hot plate to the same circuit. Both plates heat up, but neither plate gets hot enough to boil water. Explain why the modified circuit can no longer boil water. (1 point)
A. The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. By adding a second hot plate, you have made an open circuit. This means the path of electricity from the energy source to the hot plates is interrupted.
B. The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. If the plates do not generate enough heat to boil water, both loads must be broken.
C. The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. If the plates do not generate enough heat to boil water, the energy source of the modified circuit must be broken.
D. The hot plates use electrical energy to generate heat. When a second load is added, electrical energy from the circuit is now shared between two hot plates. This means each hot plate receives less electrical energy and cannot generate as much heat.
I. En un laboratorio se hizo reaccionar una disolución de ácido sulfúrico (H2SO4) con otra de hidróxido de sodio (NaOH), ambos acuosos. Para formar sulfato de sodio (Na2SO4) y 2 moléculas de agua (H2O) líquido. Completa en relación con la ecuación química que representa la reacción:
Answer:
In a laboratory, a solution of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) was reacted with another of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), both aqueous. To form sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and 2 molecules of liquid water (H2O). Complete in relation to the chemical equation that represents the reaction:
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is:
\(H_2SO_4(aq)+2NaOH(aq)-> Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)\)
Thus, one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide.
A compound can tentatively be identified by gas chromatography from its:
A. Rf value.
B. Carrier gas.
C. Partition coefficient.
D. Retention time.
Gas chromatography can be used to tentatively identify a compound from its retention time. D. Retention time.
What is chromatography? Chromatography is a method of separating out chemicals from a mixture by moving them through a material. Chromatography is a popular method for identifying and separating different chemical components in a complex mixture. The working principle of Chromatography is that the components of a mixture are separated based on their ability to adhere to a surface, i.e. the stationary phase, and their capacity to move across that surface, i.e. the mobile phase.
Gas chromatography is a powerful analytical method for the separation and quantitation of organic compounds based on their molecular characteristics. Gas chromatography is an essential method used in analytical chemistry for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of mixtures of substances. In gas chromatography, the components in a mixture are vaporized and then separated based on their distribution between a stationary liquid phase and a mobile gas phase that passes through the stationary phase. Each component is identified based on its retention time, which is the amount of time it takes for the component to travel through the column and reach the detector. Therefore, a compound can tentatively be identified by gas chromatography from its retention time. Answer: D. Retention time.
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Question 3 of 25
What is meant by the rate of a reaction?
OA. How slow or fast a reaction progresses
B. How much energy the reaction requires
C. How far to completion the reaction goes
D. How concentrated the final products are
4
SUBMIT
What is hyperconjugation
Hyperconjugation is the interaction between bonds in organic compounds.
What is hyperconjugation?Hyperconjugation is the relationship or interaction that exist between multiple bonds molecules and single bond molecules in organic compounds.
Therefore, Hyperconjugation is the interaction between bonds in organic compounds.
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Using a vector analysis of bond dipoles, we can predict which compound has the greater dipole moment given
To determine which compound has the greater dipole moment, we can use vector analysis of bond dipoles. By considering the individual bond polarities and their orientations, we can determine the net dipole moment of a molecule.
In general, a molecule with larger bond dipoles and/or a more asymmetrical molecular structure will have a greater dipole moment. This is because the vector sum of the bond dipoles will result in a larger overall dipole moment.
By analyzing the bond polarities and molecular structures of the given compounds, we can compare their dipole moments. The second paragraph will provide a detailed explanation of the analysis and the compound with the greater dipole moment. However, without specific information about the compounds in question, it is not possible to provide a specific comparison or explanation.
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what four elements does halogen bond with?
fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine,
Using the periodic table, identify the name and symbol of the three neutral atoms given their atomic numbers and masses. The neutral atom with an atomic number of 1 and a mass number of 1. bol. name: Hydrogen atomic symbol: H The neutral atom with an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23. name: (Sodium name: Sodium atomic symbol: | 22 Na dionie sympat yang The neutral atom with an atomic number of 7 and a mass number of 14. name: Nitrogen Nitrogen atomic symbol: 0 atomic symbol: N | N º
The neutral atom with an atomic number of 1 and a mass number of 1 is Hydrogen (H).
The neutral atom with an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23 is Sodium (Na).
The neutral atom with an atomic number of 7 and a mass number of 14 is Nitrogen (N).
The atomic number of an element corresponds to the number of protons in its nucleus, which determines its identity. The mass number represents the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom.
For the first atom, with an atomic number of 1 and a mass number of 1, there is only one proton and no neutrons, which corresponds to Hydrogen (H).
The second atom, with an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23, has 11 protons and 12 neutrons. This corresponds to the element Sodium (Na).
The third atom, with an atomic number of 7 and a mass number of 14, has 7 protons and 7 neutrons, which corresponds to Nitrogen (N).
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Why does water have a higher boiling point than ethanol?
a. Water molecules are smaller than ethanol molecules
b. Water has stronger intermolecular forces
c. Ethanol has a higher molecular weight than water
d. Water is a polar molecule, while ethanol is nonpolar
Water has a higher boiling point than ethanol because of stronger intermolecular forces. The correct option is b.
The boiling point of water is 100°C, while the boiling point of ethanol is 78.5°C. Intermolecular forces are the attractive forces that occur between molecules. The higher the intermolecular forces, the higher will be the boiling point of the substance.
This is because a higher amount of heat energy is required to overcome the intermolecular forces and convert the substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state. Water molecules are polar in nature and are strongly attracted to one another by hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonds occur between a slightly positive hydrogen atom and a slightly negative oxygen atom in neighboring molecules. Ethanol molecules are also polar and have hydrogen bonding but these interactions are not as strong as in water molecules. The polar nature of the water molecule makes it difficult to break the intermolecular hydrogen bonds and hence a higher boiling point.
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which of the following correctly shows the measurement 9.603 s rounded to three significant figures? 9.6030s 9.6s 9.60s 9.603s
Answer: I think the answer is 9.60s
Explanation: Hope it helps :)
group VIIA onmetals are called hologen?why
Answer:
The elements of Group VIIA (new Group 17 – fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine) are called the halogens (tan column). The term “halogen” means “salt-former” because these elements will readily react with alkali metal and alkaline earth metals to form halide salts
Which characteristic of a mineral is NOT found in volcanic
glass, and is the reason it is not considered to be a mineral?
Orderly crystalline structure
Definite chemical composition
The characteristic of a mineral that is NOT found in volcanic glass and the reason it is not considered a mineral is the orderly crystalline structure.
Volcanic glass is a non-crystalline mineraloid that is formed as a result of the rapid cooling of lava. Types of glass include obsidian, pumice, and tuff. The lack of an orderly crystalline structure is the primary characteristic that separates volcanic glass from minerals. Mineral characteristics include a natural, inorganic, crystalline structure that is defined by chemical composition and atoms that are arranged in a regular, repetitive pattern.
Volcanic glass, on the other hand, lacks this kind of ordered crystalline structure. Glass can have the same chemical composition as minerals, but it is amorphous and lacks the distinctive repeating patterns of a crystalline structure.
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In nucleophilic aromatic substitution, the ____________ aromatic ring ____________________ an added ________________. The resulting intermediate has a _____________ charge and the replaced substituent usually leaves as _______________.
In nucleophilic aromatic substitution, the Electrophilic aromatic ring
Is attacked by an added Nucleophile. The resulting intermediate has a
Negative charge and the replaced substituent usually leaves as
An anion.
What is Nucleophilic aromatic substitution ?
A nucleophile displaces a leaving group on an aromatic ring in a classic reaction known as nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The rate of nucleophilic aromatic substitution is accelerated by the presence of the electron-withdrawing group. Some aromatic compounds have been found to successfully undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitution, even if nucleophilic substances don't readily give substitution reactions.
Because the replacement occurs at the trigonal carbon atom having sp3 hybridization, nucleophilic aromatic substitution does not follow the SN2 reaction mechanism.
Due to benzene's steric hindrance, nucleophilic aromatic substitution does not proceed according to the SN2 reaction mechanism.
When a good leaving group is present, the SN1 reaction pathway may be followed by nucleophilic aromatic
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why do different people have differently shaped proteins?
The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. ... This is because proteins form attachments and interact with many other molecules and structures inside organisms.
A species acts as a(n) _____ agent if it gains electrons in a half-reaction. Conversely, it could potentially act as a(n) _____ agent if it loses electrons in a half-reaction.
A species acts as an oxidizing agent if it gains electrons in a half-reaction. Conversely, it could potentially act as a reducing agent if it loses electrons in a half-reaction.
REDOX REACTION:
Redox (oxidation-reduction) reaction is a type of reaction that involves the loss and gain of electrons by substances involved. Redox reaction involves a reducing agent and an oxidizing agent. Oxidizing agent gains electrons in a redox reaction while reducing agent loses electrons. Oxidizing agent gets reduced in the process while reducing agent gets oxidized.Learn more about redox reaction at: https://brainly.com/question/13293425?referrer=searchResults
Determine the number of moles in 4.69 x 10^23molecules of glucose.
Answer:
\( \huge{ \boxed{0.779 \: \text{moles}}}\)
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula;
\( \bold{n = \frac{N}{L} \\ }\)
where
n is the number of molesN is the number of entitiesL is the Avogadro's constant which is 6.02 × 10²³ entitiesFrom the question
N = 4.69 × 10²³ glucose molecules
\(n = \frac{4.69 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{4.69}{6.02} \\ = 0.77907\)
We have the final answer as
0.779 moles